#BookReview A Prince of the Captivity by John Buchan #ReadJB2020

A Prince of the CaptivityAbout the Book

Adam Melfort is an officer and a gentleman with a brilliant career ahead of him until he is imprisoned for a crime he did not commit.

Afterwards, he embarks on daring missions in the service of his country including espionage and dangerous work behind enemy lines in World War One.

Format: Hardcover (464 pages)  Publisher: Nelson
Publication date: September 1935 [1933] Genre: Fiction, Adventure, Classics

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My Review

My Buchan of the Month for August is A Prince of the Captivity which was published by Hodder & Stoughton in 1933. My own copy is a later Nelson edition from September 1935 with its rather tatty dust jacket. You can read my earlier blog post introducing the book here.

The book opens in one of Buchan’s oft-used settings – a gentleman’s club – with a group of its members discussing the trial of Adam Melfort for forgery. Despite his defence counsel being none other than Sir Edward Leithen (first introduced in The Power House), Adam is found guilty and sent to prison. It means the end of a brilliant military career. The group cannot understand why Melfort should do something so out of character and, moreover, seem to welcome the punishment meted out to him.

When the point of view switches to Adam, the reader learns the motive behind his actions: a combination of misplaced guilt, chivalry and grief. As he languishes in prison, his one comfort is a repeated dream in which he revisits the Scottish island owned by his family where he spent childhood holidays. However, his sense of guilt is such that he feels the need to earn the right to go back there once his sentence is served. This leads him to embark on a series of adventures, seemingly heedless of the danger involved.

The first of these sees him go undercover in occupied territory during the First World War, gathering information useful to the Allies but also spreading misinformation. It’s no doubt informed by John Buchan’s own wartime roles as Director of Intelligence and Minister of Information. Next, Adam embarks on a mission to rescue Falconet, an American millionaire, lost in the frozen wastes of the Arctic. The scenes in which the two men over-winter in a small cave are brilliantly described.

Adam comes back from that experience convinced his role is to seek out the leadership the world needs in order to avoid another war, to be a “midwife to genius” as a character puts it. It is at this point he meets Warren Creevey who, like other Buchan villains, is possessed of a superlative intellect but not the moral scruples to go with it. As one character observes, “Tonight two remarkable men for the first time saw each his eternal enemy”. Unfortunately, the story then gets rather bogged down for a time as Adam explores contemporary politics and trade unionism in the city of Birkpool.

Things pick up again when the focus moves to Germany. Adam once more uses his remarkable linguistic skills and his ability to assume different identities to protect the Chancellor of Germany (a man he first met in very different circumstances during the war) from enemies who seek to prevent his attendance at a conference that might mean the difference between peace or another European war.

A Prince of the Captivity is at its best in the episodes of adventure, culminating in the final climactic scenes in the Alps, in which an earlier prophecy that “somewhen, somewhere, somehow you will do battle with him” becomes reality. The end of the book features familiar Buchan themes of sacrifice and duty. The less successful and, frankly, somewhat tedious parts of the novel are, as some critics have observed, a case of Buchan trying to cram too many ideas into one book. I wish also that he had relied less on racial stereotypes in his depiction of some of the characters. Nevertheless, the bits that are good are very good.

Next month’s Buchan of the Month is something quite different, The Magic Walking Stick. Published in 1932, it’s a children’s book and therefore will be a first time read for me.

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John BuchanAbout the Author

John Buchan (1875 – 1940) was an author, poet, lawyer, publisher, journalist, war correspondent, Member of Parliament, University Chancellor, keen angler and family man.  He was ennobled and, as Lord Tweedsmuir, became Governor-General of Canada.  In this role, he signed Canada’s entry into the Second World War.   Nowadays he is probably best known – maybe only known – as the author of The Thirty-Nine Steps.  However, in his lifetime he published over one hundred books: fiction, poetry, short stories, biographies, memoirs and history.

You can find out more about John Buchan, his life and literary output by visiting The John Buchan Society website.

#BookReview The Bitch by Pilar Quintana @WorldEdBooks

20200724_093255-1About the Book

Colombia’s Pacific coast, where everyday life entails warding off the brutal forces of nature. In this constant struggle, nothing is taken for granted. Damaris lives with her fisherman husband in a shack on a bluff overlooking the sea. Childless and at that age “when women dry up”, as her uncle puts it, she is eager to adopt an orphaned puppy. But this act may bring more than just affection into her home.

Beauty and dread live side by side in this poignant exploration of the many meanings of motherhood and love.

Format: Paperback (160 pages)       Publisher: World Editions
Publication date: 6th August 2020 Genre: Literary fiction, literature in translation

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My Review

The publishers describe The Bitch as being written in ‘terse prose’ and, in one of the cover quotations, Colombian writer Juan Gabriel Vasquez characterizes the prose as ‘no-nonsense’. I can only agree, as the writing in this slim novel, translated from the Spanish by Lisa Dillman, contains few literary flourishes. That doesn’t mean, however, that the writing lacks power.

I particularly liked the way the author makes the jungle that surrounds the shack in which Damaris and her husband live seem like a character in its own right. Damaris recalls a childhood journey alone through the jungle: ‘The treetops above her formed a solid canopy, and the roots below snarled together. Her feet sank into the dead leaves carpeting the ground and got buried in the mud, and she began to feel like the breathing she could hear was not her own but that of the jungle…’ Later in the book, she faces the prospect of venturing out at night. ‘Before her lay nothing but jungle, still as a beast that’s just swallowed its prey”. In truth, the jungle does indeed harbour very real dangers – venomous snakes and insects.

The Bitch is the third book I’ve read set in Colombia. The first two were The Existence of Pity by Jeannie Zokan and A Reluctant Warrior by Kelly Brooke Nicholls. The latter especially featured the drugs trade as part of its storyline. And, as it happens, later this week I’ll be taking part in the blog tour for Son of Escobar: First Born, a book by the son of notorious drug baron, Pablo Escobar, who controlled eighty per cent of the global cocaine trade before he was shot dead in 1993.

The Bitch portrays another side of Colombia, not necessarily a more attractive side, but one which probably challenges many commonly-held perceptions about the country. Through the experiences of Damaris, it provides an insight into the everyday lives of the ordinary people of Colombia. At times, it was only the mention of cell phones that reminded me the book is set in the present day, so basic are the conditions in which Damaris and her husband, Rogelio, live.

I was struck by the contrast between the ‘big, beautiful weekend homes with gardens, paved walkways and swimming pools’ which Damaris and Rogelio are employed to look after for their absent owners and their own home. ‘The shack where they lived was made of wood and in bad shape. When a storm hit, the whole place shook in the thunder and rocked in the wind, water leaked through the roof and came in through the gaps between wall slats.’

As the book reveals, there’s not just an economic divide but a social one as well. When Damaris and her relatives use the pool of one of the houses one afternoon, she thinks to herself, ‘Nobody would ever mistake them for the owners. A band of poor, badly dressed black folks using rich people’s things’.

It’s difficult not to feel sympathy for Damaris, despite some of the actions she takes towards the end of the book. Her inability to have a child leaves her feeling ‘crushed and inadequate, a disgrace as a woman, a freak of nature’. She also harbours a sense of guilt at her failure as a young girl to prevent a tragedy; so much so that she feels she somehow deserves the hardships and disappointments in her life. That, if anything, these are not punishment enough. When further misfortunes are visited on the same family, she fears they will see her as ‘a black crow, a sign of bad luck’.

Initially devoted to the dog she adopts, which she names Chirli for the daughter she never had, Damaris becomes frustrated and angry when the dog continually misbehaves and runs away. Having drifted apart in recent years, for a brief time the relationship between Rogelio and Damaris is rekindled when he joins her in the search for the dog. Sadly, this is short-lived. Later, the dog’s return acts as a troubling reminder of what has been missing from Damaris’s life. Her disappointment will eventually turn to horror and provoke a rather shocking act of despair and desperation.

I can’t say I found The Bitch an easy read but it certainly provided an insight into a part of the world about which I knew very little. To mark its publication, the book has recently been on tour. Check out the banner at the bottom of this post to see the bloggers who took part.

A final word about the publishers, World Editions. Not only do I admire their championing of translated literature but also that, as well as providing biographical information about the authors and translators of the books they publish, they also include details about the typography and cover designs. Which means, for instance, you get to find out how the cover image for The Bitch came about.

My thanks to World Editions for my advance review copy.

In three words: Dark, atmospheric, unflinching

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About the Author

Pilar Quintana is a Colombian author. She debuted with Cosquillas en la lengua in 2003, and published Coleccionistas de polvos raros in 2007, the same year the Hay Festival selected her as one of the most promising young authors in Latin America. Her latest novel, The Bitch, won the prestigious Colombian Biblioteca de Narrativa Prize, and was selected for several Best Books of 2017 lists, as well as being chosen as one of the most valuable objects to preserve for future generations in a marble time capsule in Bogotá. The Bitch is the first of her works to be translated into English.

Connect with Pilar
Website | Twitter

About the Translator

Lisa Dillman lives in Georgia, USA, where she translates Spanish, Catalan and Latin American writers and teaches at Emory University. Some of her recent translations include Such Small Hands (winner of the 2018 Oxford-Weidenfeld Translation Award) by Andrés Barba; Signs Preceding the End of the World (winner of the 2016 Best Translated Book Award), Kingdom Cons, and The Transmigration of Bodies (shortlisted for the 2018 Dublin Literary Award) by Yuri Herrera,; and Breathing Through the Wound and A Million Drops by Víctor del Árbol.

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