#BookReview The Dictionary of Lost Words by Pip Williams

The Dictionary of Lost WordsAbout the Book

In 1901, the word ‘bondmaid’ was discovered missing from the Oxford English Dictionary. This is the story of the girl who stole it.

Motherless and irrepressibly curious, Esme spends her childhood in the Scriptorium, a garden shed in Oxford where her father and a team of lexicographers are gathering words for the very first Oxford English Dictionary.

Esme’s place is beneath the sorting table, unseen and unheard. One day, she sees a slip containing the word ‘bondmaid’ flutter to the floor unclaimed.

Over time, Esme realises that some words are considered more important than others, and that words and meanings relating to women’s experiences often go unrecorded. She begins to collect words for another dictionary: The Dictionary of Lost Words.

Format: Audiobook (11h 11m)    Publisher: Random House Audio
Publication date: 6th April 2021 Genre: Historical Fiction

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My Review

The Dictionary of Lost Words is one of the five books on the shortlist for The Walter Scott Prize for Historical Fiction 2021, the winner of which is due to be announced soon. I listened to the audiobook version, expertly narrated by Pippa Bennett-Warner.

Although the detail of how the first complete edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was compiled was fascinating, I found the pace of the story a little slow to begin with, albeit not as slow as the production of the dictionary which commenced in 1884 and wasn’t completed until 1928! However, once Esme embarks on her mission of collecting words that have been excluded or will never make it into the dictionary, and the reader is introduced to characters such as market stall holder Mabel, and actress and campaigner Tilda, the book started to come alive for me.

Esme’s devoted father can teach her the meaning of any word she comes across but can’t provide the guidance and support of the mother she lost. Instead, Esme is reliant on letters from her Aunt Editha and Lizzie, the kitchen maid at Sunnyside, to provide womanly advice. Even that doesn’t protect Esme from making a decision that will have long-term consequences.

Partly a coming of age story told from the perspective of the fictional Esme, gradually national and world events, such as the women’s suffrage movement, emerge from the background and begin to shape the lives of the characters. Later, the First World War brings both tragedy but also new opportunities.

The book raises interesting questions about the words that get included or excluded from dictionaries, about gender and social bias, and censorship.  For example, the Oxford English Dictionary‘s editor, Dr. Murray, refuses to include what he considers ‘vulgar’ words, such as the names used for parts of women’s bodies, or words ‘ordinary’ people might use whose definitions cannot be backed up by quotations from ‘authoritative’ sources.

Later, the book also addresses the treatment of the indigenous people of Australia, whose language early settlers made no attempt to learn. Interestingly, it’s an issue explored in another of the shortlisted books, A Room Made of Leaves by Kate Grenville.  In fact, this year’s shortlist has a distinctly Australian flavour with many of the books having been published there first.

Those familiar with Oxford will recognize many of the places that feature in The Dictionary of Lost Words – the Bodleian Library, the Eagle & Child pub and the area known as Jericho. Although I enjoyed the book, particularly the latter part, and learned a lot along the way (such as the word ‘fascicle’ – look it up!), I regret I couldn’t quite share the Walter Scott Prize judges’ level of enthusiasm.

In three words: Thought-provoking, insightful, engaging

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Pip WilliamsAbout the Author

Pip was born in London, grew up in Sydney and now calls the Adelaide Hills home. She is co-author of the book Time Bomb: Work Rest and Play in Australia Today (New South Press, 2012) and in 2017 she wrote One Italian Summer, a memoir of her family’s travels in search of the good life, which was published with Affirm Press to wide acclaim. Pip has also published travel articles, book reviews, flash fiction and poetry. (Bio/photo credit: Goodreads author page)

#BookReview Mrs England by Stacey Halls @bonnierbooks_uk

Mrs EnglandAbout the Book

West Yorkshire, 1904. When newly graduated nurse Ruby May takes a position looking after the children of Charles and Lilian England, a wealthy couple from a powerful dynasty of mill owners, she hopes it will be the fresh start she needs. But as she adapts to life at the isolated Hardcastle House, it becomes clear there’s something not quite right about the beautiful, mysterious Mrs England.

Ostracised by the servants and feeling increasingly uneasy, Ruby is forced to confront her own demons in order to prevent history from repeating itself. After all, there’s no such thing as the perfect family – and she should know.

Format: eARC (400 pages)            Publisher: Bonnier
Publication date: 10th June 2021 Genre: Historical Fiction

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My Review

I very much enjoyed Stacey Hall’s first book, The Familiars, and her second book, The Foundling, is in my TBR pile so I couldn’t resist requesting a copy of Mrs England when I saw it on NetGalley.

Like Ruby, the reader is immediately struck by Hardcastle House’s remote location, surrounded by thick forest. Certainly one of the book’s many strong points is the evocation of the brooding nature of the landscape. For example, the nearby cotton mill owned by the England family is described as ‘crouching like a secret at the bottom of the valley’. Or the moorland surrounding a small village described as ‘lapping against…cottages like a great flood of bleakness’.

Ruby is also struck by the surprising informality of the household. In particular, by Charles England who seems to take more of an interest in his four children than does their mother, Lilian. Indeed Lilian spends most of her days within the confines of her bedroom either, Ruby supposes, through physical or mental frailty. If anything, Lilian seems worn down by the influence of her powerful family, the Greatrexes, only really coming to life when away from Hardcastle House.

From early on in the book there are some spine-tingling moments, often evoked by a single sentence such as Mr England’s intruction to Ruby to lock the nursery door at night. There are also questions about the motivations and truthfulness of all the characters, including Ruby herself. Why is she so disturbed at being photographed? Why does she avoid opening the bundle of letters hidden away in her trunk? Only in her correspondence with her sister Elsie does Ruby seem to feel free to disclose a little of her life at Hardcastle House.

Gradually the truth about the many secrets lurking within the England household emerges, revealing a chilling picture of deception, manipulation and control. If you love the gothic elements of novels such as Rebecca or Jane Eyre, you are sure to enjoy Mrs England.

In her author’s note, Stacey Halls reveals the real life event that inspired a key moment in the book.  I’ll say no more about it other than to advise readers to refrain from reading the author’s note until they’ve finished the story.

In three words: Atmospheric, suspenseful, assured

Try something similar: The Deception of Harriet Fleet by Helen Scarlett

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Stacey HallsAbout the Author

Stacey Halls was born in Lancashire and worked as a journalist before her debut The Familiars was published in 2019. The Familiars was the bestselling debut hardback novel of that year, won a Betty Trask Award and was shortlisted for the British Book Awards’ Debut Book of the Year. The Foundling, her second novel, was also a Sunday Times top ten bestseller. Mrs England is her third novel. (Photo credit: Author website)

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